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Acute rheumatic fever
|
Global
|
Average of 19 days after onset of sore throat; Probable range of 10 days to 5 weeks with the same latency for initial attacks and recurrent episodes; [PPID, p. 2465]
|
|
Brazilian purpuric fever
|
70% case-fatality rate in the 100+ cases reported in Brazil; [CCDM, p. 125-6] Outbreaks described in several Brazilian towns & 2 cases were reported in Australia but none reported since early 1990s; [PPID, p. 2749]
|
24 hours to 3 days
|
|
Cytomegalovirus infection
|
Global
|
For horizontally transmitted infections: not known; 3-12 weeks after birth for perinatal infections; [CCDM, p. 142]
|
|
Diphtheria
|
Global: Endemic in many areas of South America, Asia, the South Pacific, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe; Also in Haiti and the Dominican Republic; [CDC Travel]
|
2-5 days (range of, 1-10 days); [CDC Travel]
|
|
Hemophilus influenzae infection
|
Global
|
Probably 2-4 days; [CCDM]
|
|
Infectious mononucleosis
|
Global
|
4-6 weeks; [CCDM]
|
|
Kawasaki disease
|
Global
|
Unknown; [CCDM]
|
|
Measles
|
Global: Measles still occurs in large outbreaks outside of the Western Hemisphere. [CDC Travel, p. 288]
|
Fever: 7 days to 2 weeks; Koplic's spots: 2-4 days after fever onset; Rash: 3-5 days after fever onset; [Merck Manual, p. 2760]
|
|
Meningococcal infection
|
Global
|
2-10 days, usually 3-4 days; [CCDM]
|
|
Mumps
|
Global; Mumps is common in many parts of the world; In 2016, 121 countries routinely vaccinated. [CDC Travel]
|
About 19 days (7-23 days); [Harrison ID, p. 938];
|
|
Parvovirus B19 infection
|
Global
|
4-20 days; [CCDM]
|
|
Pertussis
|
Global; Highest incidence among young children in developing countries where vaccination coverage is low; [CDC Travel, p. 304]
|
6 days to 3 weeks; average 7-10 days; [CDC Travel]
|
|
Poliomyelitis
|
As of April 2016, polio has never been interrupted in only 2 countries: Afghanistan and Pakistan; In 2018, polio virus circulated in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria. [CDC Travel]
|
9-12 days with a range of 5-35 days; [PPID, p. 2221]
|
|
Respiratory syncytial virus infection
|
Global
|
2-8 days; [PPID, p. 2095]
|
|
Roseola infantum
|
Global
|
10 days (range of 5-15 days); [CCDM]
|
|
Rubella
|
Global; Endemic rubella has been interrupted in the Americas, but the disease is widespread in Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia; Median of 6 imported cases/year from 2013-2015 iin the United States; [CDC Travel]
|
14 days; range of 12-23 days; [Cecil, p. 2171]
|
|
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
|
Global
|
4-10 days; [CCDM, p. 575]
|
|
Streptococcal infection, Group A
|
Global
|
1-3 days
|
|
Varicella-zoster virus infection
|
Global; Routine vaccinations in US since 1996; In most parts of the world, vaccination is not routine and risk of exposure is higher; [CDC Travel]
|
10-21 days; usually 14-16 days; [CCDM]
|
|
Yaws
|
Equatorial and west Africa, Latin America, Caribbean islands, SE Asia, and South Pacific islands; [CCDM] Bejel: Dry regions of North Africa and Arabian peninsula; [Guerrant, p. 293] Pinta: Latin America; [Merck Manual, 1713]
|
10-90 days; Average of 21 days; [CCDM]
|